muslim population in russia 2021muslim population in russia 2021

In March, prior to the referendum, the Constitutional Court ruled that the proposed amendments reference to God did not contravene the secular nature of the government or undermine freedom of religion but only emphasized the significant sociocultural role of religion in the formation and development of the nation. If these actions are committed in places of worship, the punishment is a fine of up to 500,000 rubles ($6,700), compulsory labor for up to three years, or a prison sentence of up to three years. In the Asia-Pacific region, for instance, the Muslim population is expected to reach nearly 1.5 billion by 2050, up from roughly 1 billion in 2010. The State Duma passed legislation in 2007 barring any member of an organization that had been accused of extremism from serving in the Civic Chamber. The law allows the transfer of state and municipal property of religious significance to religious organizations, including land, buildings, and movable property. A prayer at the Mukhtarov Mosque in the Russian republic of North Ossetia's capital of Vladikavkaz.

Middle East-North Africa: Alaa Al-Shemaree/epa/Corbis In his remarks, the Ambassador underscored the unwavering U.S. commitment to preserving the memory of the Holocaust and doing everything possible to prevent similar acts of genocide and religious persecution from happening again. The Ministry of Internal Affairs announced it would open a criminal case against her on charges of vandalism and destruction of a religious structure. Sub-Saharan Africa is projected to have a significantly larger share of the worlds Muslims in 2050 compared with 2010.

On September 21, the Supreme Court upheld the verdicts and sentences of 18 defendants prosecuted for their membership in Hizb ut-Tahrir, according to Memorial.

Fewer than half (47.8%) of married women ages 15-49 in Muslim-majority countries use some form of birth control. Muslims in sub-Saharan Africa and the Middle East-North Africa region were similar in age to those regions general populations in 2010. The law grants religious organizations using state historical property for religious purposes the right to use such property indefinitely. The Muslim population in Europe is expected to grow by 63% between 2010 and 2050, while Europes overall population is expected to decrease in size (minus 6%).

It states all religious associations are equal and separate from the state. Five other Jehovahs Witnesses detained during raids reported that law enforcement agents beat them while in custody. And more than 1 million Muslim migrants are expected to move from the Asia-Pacific region to the Middle East-North Africa region during this time period. Also, improved health and economic conditions in Muslim-majority countries have led to greater-than-average declines in infant and child mortality rates, and life expectancy is rising even faster in Muslim-majority countries than in other less-developed countries. They appealed the courts decision and at years end were awaiting the decision while detained in Investigation Prison No. Failure to perform alternative service is punishable under the criminal code, with penalties ranging from a fine of 80,000 rubles ($1,100) to six months in prison. If such a structure does not meet legal requirements or is not made legal by submitting proper paperwork by 2030, it will be destroyed. The worlds Muslim population is expected to increase by about 35% in the next 20 years, rising from 1.6 billion in 2010 to 2.2 billion by 2030, according to new population projections by the Pew Research Centers Forum on Religion & Public Life. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website.Used by Google Analytics to throttle request rate. Islam - 10% .

The Middle East-North Africa will continue to have the highest percentage of Muslim-majority countries. On May 6, the UN Human Rights Council Working Group on Arbitrary Detention released a nonbinding decision concerning 18 Jehovahs Witnesses in Russia, calling the cases brought against them unlawful and urging the authorities to immediately release those arrested. The Muslim population in sub-Saharan Africa also is anticipated to grow more than in the region as a whole (170% vs. 131%).

The country is a party to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. As part of their suspended sentences, the Raymans remained subject to multiple restrictions, including on personal travel and access to telephones and the internet. As a Premium user you get access to the detailed source references and background information about this statistic.

Violations of the law regulating missionary activity may be punished by a fine of 5,000 to 50,000 rubles ($67 to $670) for individuals and 100,000 to 1,000,000 rubles ($1,300 to $13,400) for legal entities, which includes LROs and CROs. Consequently, Muslims are projected to rise from 23% of the worlds population in 2010 to 30% in 2050.41.

Courts review and reissue lists on a regular basis. In September, the Education Department of Tatarstan instituted a policy permitting Muslim schoolgirls to wear the hijab in all primary schools of the republic after receiving complaints from Muslim parents regarding the prohibition of the hijab in one school. On November 10, the Novosibirsk Fifth General Court of Appeal declared a regional branch of Falun Gong extremist and barred its activities in the region. The SOVA Center reported authorities had initiated criminal cases against 424 Jehovahs Witnesses in 60 regions throughout the country since 2017; 110 new criminal cases were opened during the year, compared with 213 in 2019.

Argentina, with about 1 million Muslims in 2010, is now in second place, behind the U.S. Children under age 15 make up a relatively small portion of the U.S. Muslim population today. In September, according to press reports, the FSB, police, and other security agencies launched a raid in Krasnoyarsk Region in Siberia and arrested Sergei Torop, known to his followers as Vissarion, and two of his aides. The SOVA Center, independent media, and religious groups continued to say Expert Religious Studies Council members lacked appropriate academic and religious credentials to advise the MOJ on which groups should be permitted to register as religious organizations or to review an organizations literature and activities to determine whether the organization was extremist.. Chaplains are full-time employees of the Ministry of Defense, paid from the defense budget. ), Several factors account for the faster projected growth among Muslims than non-Muslims worldwide. ), In Europe as a whole, the Muslim share of the population is expected to grow by nearly one-third over the next 20 years, rising from 6% of the regions inhabitants in 2010 to 8% in 2030.

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According to Jehovahs Witnesses, authorities again detained hundreds of its members and physically abused some of them, including one whom law enforcement agents beat, strangled, and electrically shocked to force a confession and elicit false statements against his fellow members. Muslim-Majority Countries - Pew Research Center, Field Listing - Religions - CIA World Factbook, Religious Composition by Country, 2010-2050 - Pew Research Center, Shahada: One must recite the shahadah, declaring one's faith in God and belief in Muhammad, Salat: One must pray five times per day: at dawn, noon, afternoon, sunset, and evening, while facing toward the Ka'bah, a mosque in Mecca, Sawm: One must fast from dawn to sunset during Ramadan, Hajj: One must make a pilgrimage to Mecca at least once during a person's lifetime if possible.

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Around 10% of the population of Russia identifies as Muslim. The U.S. government estimates the total population at 142.3 million (midyear 2020 estimate). These penalties include administrative arrests of up to 15 days or administrative fines of up to 20,000 rubles ($270) for individuals and up to 500,000 rubles ($6,700) for legal entities. Indonesia the country with the largest number of Muslims in 2010 is expected to fall to third place by 2050, with 257 million Muslims. For example, Jehovahs Witnesses reported security forces handcuffed and beat a minor in front of his family.

Anti-extremism legislation stipulates that speech or actions aimed at inciting hatred or enmity based on group affiliation (including religion) are punishable by administrative penalties for first-time offenses if the actions do not contain a criminal offense. According to Mufti Ravil Gaynutdin, chairman of the Religious Board of Muslims of the Russian Federation, there were 25 million Muslims in 2018, approximately 18 percent of the population.

The Russian Jewish Congress (RJC) estimates the Jewish population is 172,500, while the Federation of Jewish Communities assesses there are approximately 1.5 million persons of Jewish heritage.

Nord Kamal Mosque in Norilsk, is the world's northernmost mosque. Authorities designated seven NGOs associated with Falun Gong as undesirable foreign organizations and barred them from working in the country. The definition of Muslim in this report is very broad. When migration is factored into the projection models, Muslims are expected to make up 10% of Europes population in 2050; without migration, the figure would be about 8%.

While serving his sentence, Makhammadiev reported he was tortured and had to undergo surgery to drain fluid from his lung caused by a beating. Authorities continued to investigate and detain alleged members of other Islamic organizations.

Authorities initiated a criminal case based on intentional damage to property rather than anti-Semitism. WebAlthough Islam is a minority religion in Russia, Russia has the largest Muslim population in Europe. The group stated that between 2016 and 2018, the average prison sentence for these persons increased from 6.6 to 9.1 years. 1, where they beat them. Amendments to the law, initially considered by the State Duma in September, would require clergy who received religious education abroad to undergo mandatory recertification in a Russian educational institution. Muslim populations are expected to grow in absolute number in all regions of the world between 2010 and 2050. On November 25, the embassy coordinated with the Department of State to release tweets condemning the November 24 raids on Jehovahs Witnesses in Moscow and 20 other regions. 1615 L St. NW, Suite 800Washington, DC 20036USA

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Two months after the incident, police detained a suspect. [4][5] However, the In March, the Ambassador and Yekaterinburg Consul General met with ROC Metropolitan Kirill of Yekaterinburg and Verkhoturye. Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy, 2020 Report on International Religious Freedom, Section II. The constitution bans any limitation of human rights on religious grounds and prohibits actions inciting religious hatred and strife.

Also in September, the Russian Jewish Congress reported that a drunken man shouting anti-Semitic slogans tried unsuccessfully to enter the Shamir Jewish Community Center in Moscow. The European Union (EU), joined by six non-EU states, issued a statement expressing deep concern over the incident and calling upon the government to permit the peaceful expression of religion by all persons, including Jehovahs Witnesses.

No formal mechanism exists for permanent representation of religious organizations in the Civic Chamber, as the chamber convenes for three-year terms. Making these projections inevitably entails a host of uncertainties, including political ones. The same is true for individuals whose activities are deemed extremist by the courts or who are subject to prosecution under the law on combating money laundering and the financing of terrorism. Speaking at a conference in Moscow, Sheikh Ravil Gainutdin said the number of Muslims in Russia has been growing with every passing day. Following accusations of torture by Jehovahs Witnesses in Blagoveshchensk, Surgut, and Kaluga, Forum 18 said authorities had taken no steps to hold the officials accountable, as none had been arrested or tried in court. No one was injured, but a Jewish community leader estimated property damages at 1.5 million rubles ($20,100). The city administration accused Bak of holding illegal religious worship services in the house. The Ukrainian population is predominantly Orthodox Christian, and Muslims make up about 1% of the population.

At the same time, many Muslim-majority countries will have aging populations; between 2010 and 2030, the share of people age 30 and older in these countries is expected to rise from 40% to 50%, and the share of people age 60 and older is expected nearly to double, from 7% to 12%. The government may obtain a court order to close those associations that do not comply with reporting or other legal requirements. For example, in August, religious scholar Roman Lunkin cited the governments interest in promoting the ROC as a source of symbolic patriotism during an interview with online news site Lenta.ru. Islam is the second most widely professed religion in Russia. Experts from Russias Jewish community had varying assessments of the level of anti-Semitism in the country. Earth is home to more than 1.9 billion Muslims. By 2030, however, Iraq is expected to have the second-largest Muslim population in the region exceeded only by Egypt largely because Iraq has a higher fertility rate than Algeria or Morocco. Russias current Muslim population is estimated at about 15 million, accounting for about 10 percent of the countrys total population. The relatively small population of Muslims in Latin America and the Caribbean is anticipated to increase by 13% between 2010 and 2050, while the regions overall population is expected to grow 27%. It is a violation of the law to force another person to disclose his or her opinion of a religion or to participate or not participate in worship, other religious ceremonies, the activities of a religious association, or religious instruction. Local media reported on June 6 that FSB agents in Moscow conducted searches and detained several supporters of Tablighi Jamaat, an organization that Memorial characterized as a peaceful, international Islamic missionary movement. The proposed amendments would also prohibit religious institutions from having connections with individuals suspected of financing terrorism and those whom Russian courts declared undesirable or extremist.. WebAccording to the US Department of State in 2017, Muslims in Russia numbered 14 million or roughly 10% of the total population.

The Muslim share of the U.S. population (adults and children) is projected to grow from 0.8% in 2010 to 1.7% in 2030, making Muslims roughly as numerous as Jews or Episcopalians are in the United States today. The growth rate for the Muslim population in Russia is projected to be 0.6% annually over the next two decades.

You can add more than one country or area. Among a set of constitutional amendments approved in a July referendum is one citing the ancestral history of the country and the ideals and faith in God passed on by those ancestors. WebHow did Islam manage to spread in a nation that was famously known for its orthodox christian values? According to press reports, on December 29, authorities arrested him on suspicion of encouraging minors to commit suicide in a sermon he gave entitled For Faith in Christ, Let Us Face Death that was posted on YouTube. In most cases, little change is expected in each countrys share of the global population.

Islam - 10% . [4][5] However, the

The embassy also made extensive use of its social media platforms to disseminate messages advocating for religious freedom.

The Grand Mufti of Russia, Sheikh Rawil Gaynetdin, estimated the Muslim population of Russia at 15 million in 2018. India is projected to have the worlds largest Muslim population in 2050 (311 million), while Pakistan is expected to have the second-most Muslims (273 million).

Representatives of minority religious associations, human rights NGOs, and some independent scholars continued to state authorities at times employed the Yarovaya-Ozerov amendments (Yarovaya package), enacted in 2016 for the stated purpose of enhancing the countrys antiterrorism capability, to limit religious freedom. The ideal entry-level account for individual users. To use individual functions (e.g., mark statistics as favourites, set Students may choose to take a course on one of the four traditional religions, a general world religions course, or a secular ethics course. 4 in Anzhero-Sudzhensk.

On April 16, the Krasnodar Regional Court ordered Kuzichkin released from pretrial detention and placed him under house arrest, where he was prohibited from correspondence and contact with other persons. At years end, the State Duma was considering the legislation, which was expected to pass sometime in 2021.

Are you interested in testing our business solutions? Pew Research Center does not take policy positions. The mosque sits on a hilltop sacred to both Muslims and Jews. By 2050, Iraq and Afghanistan are expected to join the list of countries with the 10 largest Muslim populations. The declining growth rate is due primarily to falling fertility rates in many Muslim-majority countries, including such populous nations as Indonesia and Bangladesh. The SOVA Center reported that of previously initiated cases, courts passed at least 25 sentences against 46 Jehovahs Witnesses. According to the Jehovahs Witnesses, because of the abuse, one Witness suffered a broken rib, a punctured lung, and damage to his kidneys. From 1990 to 2000, the Muslim population grew at an average annual rate of 2.3%.

Russia must stop selectively prosecuting believers and let them practice their religion in peace. On April 14, the embassy posted about anti-Semitism on Twitter, writing, We strongly condemn the April 13 attack on the Star of the North Synagogue and Jewish cultural center in Arkhangelsk, the third such attack since 2015. Muslim-majority countries, however, are not the only ones with aging populations. According to various media sources and NGOs, however, the prosecutors office, which had previously endorsed the early release, filed a last-minute appeal to reverse it, stating Christensen had violated prison rules, including by failing to wear a special prisoners jacket and being in the prison canteen at the wrong time assertions Jehovahs Witnesses and human rights NGOs said were spurious. According to the Administrative Code, a religious organizations official name must include its religious affiliation and its organizational and legal form the use of abbreviations may incur prosecution. FSB investigators opened a criminal case against the individuals on the grounds that they were participating in a banned religious organization. This includes Muslims who may be secular or nonobservant.

Denial of registration may be appealed in court.

This significant projected growth is largely due to the young age and high fertility rate of Muslims relative to other religious groups.

Foreigners engaging in religious work require a contract with a legally registered religious organization and a work visa. This statistic shows the estimated number of Muslims living in different European countries as of 2016. Baptism ceremonies in rivers and lakes, as well as services conducted in parks, open spaces, or courtyards, do not fall under this exemption. The law entitles individuals and organizations to take religious freedom cases to the European Court of Human Rights (ECHR) in Strasbourg, France. During this period, the Muslim population in the Asia-Pacific region is expected to increase by 48% while the regions population as a whole increases by 22%. Islam is an Abrahamic, monotheistic religion that began in the 7th century A.D., though its roots are believed to date back further. In 2045-2050, for example, the annual growth rate of Muslims is projected to be about 1% while it will be 0.4% for the world. The figure represented a seven percent decrease from the 245 reported in 2019. The constitution provides for freedom of religion, equal rights irrespective of religious belief, and the right to worship and profess ones religion.

Muslims make up only about 2% of the population in China, but because the country is so populous, its Muslim population is expected to be the 19th largest in the world in 2030. The number of Muslim children ages 0-4 living in the U.S. is expected to increase from fewer than 200,000 in 2010 to more than 650,000 in 2030.

In fact, Muslims are projected to surpass Hindus and become the largest religious group in the Asia-Pacific region by 2050. WebAnswer (1 of 19): Qolrif Mosque in Kazan, belonging to Hanafite version of Sunni Islam is one of the largest mosques in Russia. A poll conducted in September by the independent Levada Center found that 63 percent of the population identified as Orthodox Christian and 7 percent as Muslim, while 26 percent reported having no religious faith. The Muslim population in sub-Saharan Africa is projected to grow by nearly 60% in the next 20 years, from 242.5 million in 2010 to 385.9 million in 2030. With advance notice, the government may send representatives to attend a religious associations events, conduct an annual review of compliance with the associations mission statement on file with the government, and review its religious literature to decide whether the literature is extremist. In the Asia-Pacific region, the Middle East and North Africa and Latin America and the Caribbean, the projected Muslim share of the population in 2050 is about the same whether or not religious switching is taken into account in the population projections. Religious groups or organizations may be subject to legal dissolution or deprivation of legal status by a court decision on grounds including violations of standards set forth in the constitution or public security. As a Premium user you get access to background information and details about the release of this statistic. Egypt, Algeria and Morocco currently have the largest Muslim populations in the Middle East-North Africa. The ROC was the only religious institution to declare support for the amendments. However, the Muslim share of the population is expected to increase in India and Nigeria. If the board identifies material as extremist, it issues a nonbinding advisory opinion, which is then published on the MOJ website and forwarded to the prosecutors office for further investigation. A poll conducted in September by the independent Levada Center found that 63 percent of the population identified as Orthodox Christian and 7 percent as Muslim, while 26 percent reported having no religious faith. A Russian National Guard officer stands outside the Moscow Cathedral Mosque. In 2010-2015, the expected Muslim growth rate is 1.8% while the rate for the worlds population is 1.1%.

According to the SOVA Center, laws creating and regulating the activities of religious groups, LROs, and CROs contained imprecise language that left room for interpretation by local and national authorities. WebThe Islamic population is mainly split between 1.5 billion Sunni Muslims and 240-340 million Shia Muslims, with the remainder scattered among a few smaller denominations. According to a comprehensive survey conducted in 2012, Muslims were 6.5% of Russia's population. The Grand Mufti of Russia, Sheikh Rawil Gaynetdin, estimated the Muslim population of Russia at 15 million in 2018. Because the regions non- Muslim population also is growing at a rapid pace, Muslims are expected to make up only a slightly larger share of the regions population in 2030 (31.0%) than they do in 2010 (29.6%). With the exception of India, where Muslims are a minority religious group, and Nigeria, where Muslims made up nearly half the population, the other eight countries on the list each had a large Muslim majority in 2010. It conducts public opinion polling, demographic research, media content analysis and other empirical social science research. Jehovahs Witnesses Yuri Galka and Anatol Yagupov stated the security forces placed bags over their heads and beat them during their interrogations, and in the case of Galka, twisted his arms behind his back, tightened the bag on his head until he began to suffocate, and broke one of his ribs. If current trends continue, Muslims will make up 26.4% of the worlds total projected population of 8.3 billion in 2030, up from 23.4% of the estimated 2010 world population of 6.9 billion. If you are an admin, please authenticate by logging in again. These numbers do not include about 45 million migrant workers, predominantly from Central Asia.

By years end, both were released from house arrest and were awaiting the results of a preliminary investigation. By contrast, Russias non-Muslim population is expected to shrink by an average of 0.6% annually over the same period. The Middle East-North Africa region is predominantly Muslim, but as of 2010, only one-in-five Muslims lived in that part of the world.